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What ought to I eat when coaching for a marathon?


I’m a eager runner and not too long ago accomplished my first marathon. Whereas I used to be actually pleased with my time, the lead-up to the race was powerful, in a big half due to my weight loss program. I educated about 5 to 6 occasions per week, working between 7-10 miles most days and 20 miles on Sundays. In consequence, I used to be continuously ravenous. I’m a self-confessed sugar addict and tended to stave off starvation shortly by binging on chocolate, cookies or the odd jar of Nutella, particularly within the night. Frankly, I satisfied myself I’d earned it! Sadly, all that extra sugar simply made me achieve weight and really feel torpid. In a bid to shed kilos earlier than the race, I lived off salad leaves, which was depressing and wreaked havoc on my muscular tissues.

With the Virgin Cash London Marathon in my sights this October, I made a decision I wanted skilled assist, so I turned to a dietary therapist…

What to eat when coaching for a marathon

To start with, I stuffed out a meals diary and well being questionnaire, then met with our dietary therapist, she suggested that my present weight loss program was missing in sufficient protein and wholesome fat to gas my physique sufficiently. This defined why my legs would by no means recuperate from one run to the following. Nicola really useful two easy however key issues I ought to do within the coming weeks:

1. Refuel by consuming breakfast

I usually skip breakfast, so the primary change Nicola really useful was to begin consuming a small bowl of porridge every day after coming back from a run to restock muscle glycogen.

Nicola’s recommendation: “Alice normally ran very first thing within the morning and would seize a banana as soon as she set to work a couple of hours later. Whether or not you are hungry or not, the faster you eat meals after a run the faster the physique can recuperate and restore the misplaced glycogen, which is a bit like filling your automobile up with petrol after it has run empty. Nevertheless, a banana is just not sufficient for a post-run breakfast, particularly in marathon coaching, so Alice was discovering she was typically exhausted for the remainder of the day and struggled to pay attention. She was additionally working the chance of damage or sickness by limiting her weight loss program a lot.”

2. Restore by consuming protein

Nicola added that I wanted to eat extra lean protein (rooster, turkey, eggs, fish, lentils, chickpeas, pure yogurt) to assist keep and construct muscle and preserve me fuller for longer. She defined that the sugar cravings have been resulting from my physique signalling that it wanted extra vitality and sought the quickest path to getting this, and it was necessary to steadiness parts to keep away from these cravings. I used to be additionally stunned to listen to that though carbs equivalent to potatoes and rice are necessary in offering a ready-available gas supply, they need to not type a big a part of our weight loss program. Nicola confirmed me a pie chart with proportions of every meals group. Leafy greens, non-starchy greens or salad fashioned about half, protein 1 / 4, with the final quarter reserved for carbs, rounded out by some good fat.

Learn extra on pre and post-run fuelling:

What to eat earlier than your run
What to eat to recuperate out of your run
Diet for runners infographic

Weight loss program preparation

The prescribed weight loss program consisted of much more beans, pulses and root greens than I’d usually eat, so for as soon as, I felt slightly virtuous about my purchasing basket. With a lot of greens and cans to purchase, my cabinets and fridge appeared to overflow, however this allowed me to correctly refill for the week and batch cook dinner for busy nights forward. I aimed to make casseroles for dinner, and whip up salads or home made soups for lunch to assist me scale back my sugar consumption (avoiding hidden sugar in shop-bought soups and sandwiches). Coincidently, we had not too long ago examined soup makers within the Good Meals take a look at kitchen so I borrowed one and was set to get mixing.

Week 1 – bridging the starvation hole

I ate a small bowl of porridge or muesli within the morning after getting back from a run, topped with antioxidant-rich blueberries, cinnamon, chopped bananas, or a drizzle of honey. This helped noticeably in restoring my vitality ranges after a future and saved my sugar cravings at bay. I didn’t typically really feel I needed to eat straight after coaching, however by mid-morning I’d really feel hungry, so Nicola suggested snacking on a couple of almonds alongside my regular banana, which helped bridge the hole till lunch and slowed the discharge of the sugar within the fruit.

Discover out the best way to scale back sugar in your weight loss program.

Week 2 – meal prep and cooking from scratch

By the second week, I used to be getting used to cooking from scratch, slightly than counting on my regular go-to pasta and pesto. The one battle was the elevated prep time and initially it felt like I’d be chopping greens till the tip of time. Surprisingly, I received faster (or at the least, I received used to it) and I began to understand figuring out precisely what was in my meals and due to this fact, what I used to be placing into my physique. My new favorite recipe turned spicy root & lentil casserole. This took about an hour to make however I ready a big sufficient batch for 4 additional parts, which I froze in meals luggage. Following a future, I additionally loved a wholesome and flavoursome portion of Mexican penne & avocado – a perfect strategy to refuel while packing in all 5 of my five-a-day.

My lunches alternated between salads and soups. One in all my favourites was a butter bean & tomato salad that I topped with some scrumptious grilled halloumi. Avocado and smoked salmon salads have been additionally nice for work as they provided the much-needed wholesome fat. The soup maker received a good outdated exercise and my go-to soups turned carrot & coriander and courgette, pea & pesto soup. (In the event you haven’t splashed out on a soup maker, a hand blender may even do the trick.)

Uncover extra marathon recipes:

Marathon recipe assortment
Marathon meal plans

Nicola’s recommendation: “Meals equivalent to beans and lentils are a wonderful mixture of protein, carbs and fibre, which offer a sustained launch of vitality so Alice might keep fuller for longer, while permitting her to keep up her marathon weight with out going hungry or having sugar (or vitality) cravings. The secret is balancing the meals teams and never simply falling into the lure of ‘carbing up’ throughout coaching because the physique will quickly burn by means of this. The muscular tissues want protein and fat, too.”

I used to be properly acquainted with the sensation of ‘hitting a wall’ when, after working for over 75 minutes, your legs begin to really feel like lead and all of your vitality has gone. To take care of this plenty of runners take vitality gels and sports activities drinks each 45 to 60 minutes to prime up prepared accessible carb shops, though these sadly make me really feel queasy! I’d all the time been good at rehydrating straight after coaching however hadn’t realised it was simply as necessary to eat a protein and carb-rich snack inside half-hour after a run, to forestall the breakdown of muscle.

Nicola’s recommendation: “Throughout a marathon the physique will want some fast-burning carbohydrates to offer gas on your muscular tissues and consuming a bit of fruit with some nuts isn’t all the time sensible! Plain water isn’t sufficient although, so making your personal sports activities drink with diluted fruit juice and a few added salt is a good choice. If you’ll be able to run with meals, then raisins or pretzels are a good selection, or some runners flip to jelly infants or jelly beans as a candy hit which can be simple to hold and the physique can use as gas shortly.”

Discover out extra about what to eat and drink on lengthy runs:

What to eat when working a marathon
What to eat on heavy coaching days
Methods to keep hydrated when coaching for a marathon

Week 3 – discovering the steadiness

I have to admit, attempting to keep away from sugary snacks while working in an workplace the place there’s a seemingly countless provide was a problem, so I did permit myself a couple of treats. Nevertheless, I’d restrict them to the day, satisfying my candy tooth with fruit salad or natural tea within the evenings. This was a tricky behavior to interrupt at first, however consuming extra substantial principal meals with chickpeas, lentils and beans left me feeling fuller with much less want for pudding.

I additionally discovered that getting up within the morning to coach was loads simpler having not overloaded on chocolate the evening earlier than. Importantly, Nicola helped me realise we are able to’t all the time be excellent and the restrictive notion of ‘clear consuming’ is usually counterproductive. Except, there’s a medical purpose to take action, depriving ourselves of complete meals teams typically units us as much as fall off the bandwagon and descend again right into a cycle of binging.

The outcomes

On my closing assembly with Nicola, I stuffed out the identical questionnaire as earlier than and was massively relieved to search out my record of well being niggles had decreased considerably with only a few easy dietary adjustments. Consuming a extra balanced and wise weight loss program all through the day has saved my vitality ranges sustained and improved my focus, in addition to decreasing vitality dips throughout coaching. It has additionally helped my muscle restoration immensely and I stay up for seeing how this impacts my subsequent race.

Total, this expertise has helped me uncover simply how highly effective meals actually is in affecting how our physique features. I’m undoubtedly going to hold on consuming this fashion, and can attempt to in the reduction of on sugar a bit extra however I’ve realised it comes right down to discovering that steadiness between giving your physique the gas it wants and never getting obsessive about what you eat on the similar time. Simpler stated than carried out however, like working a marathon, something is achievable when you put within the hours and need it sufficient. So, for anybody pondering of getting into a race, regardless of the distance – simply go for it, you gained’t remorse it!

Nicola’s recommendation: “Once I first met Alice she was actually ‘working on empty’. So eager to attain a great marathon time and but her physique simply wasn’t getting sufficient gas to hold her by means of her coaching, or her day for that matter. By growing the quantity she ate, however with the proper meals, Alice had rather more vitality with out the burden achieve, and we have been in a position to forestall any damage or sickness on the similar time.”

Learn extra about sustaining a wholesome weight whereas coaching:

Health and fats burning
What number of energy will I burn from working?
Train ideas for weight reduction

Discover extra dietary recommendation for working a marathon…

Marathon coaching and vitamin hub
Paul Radcliffe: Methods to run your greatest marathon
Michel Roux Jr: Methods to run a marathon
Your marathon questions answered
8 issues I want I would recognized earlier than working a marathon
Carb loading defined

Do you have got any dietary ideas for marathon coaching? Go away a remark under...


This web page was reviewed on 8 August 2022.

Nicola Shubrook is a certified dietary therapist, working with each personal purchasers and the company sector. She is an accredited member of the British Affiliation for Utilized Diet and Dietary Remedy (BANT) and the Complementary & Pure Healthcare Council (CNHC). Discover out extra at urbanwellness.co.uk.

All well being content material on bbcgoodfood.com is supplied for normal data solely, and shouldn’t be handled as an alternative choice to the medical recommendation of your personal physician or another well being care skilled. In case you have any issues about your normal well being, it’s best to contact your native well being care supplier. See our web site phrases and situations for extra data.

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