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Sugar-free baking | BBC Good Meals


Cinnamon apple pecan pudding in a mini enamel tin

What are the highest ideas for sugar-free baking?

1. Complete fruit

Nature’s pure candy deal with, whether or not contemporary, frozen, dried or puréed, fruit provides flavour, moisture and vitamins to your bakes and is amazingly versatile.

Bananas are an apparent alternative however remember different unique fruits, like pineapple and mango. One of many key issues when utilizing fruit is to ensure it’s as ripe as attainable so that you optimise its pure sweetness. Be ready for some trial and error earlier than you get your favorite recipe to work. Changing refined sugar with, say, an apple purée, is clearly not an easy swap, so that you’ll have to mess around with the quantity of fluid and the dry components earlier than you get the mix proper.

Dried fruit like dates, sultanas, prunes and apricots are concentrated sources of sweetness, wealthy in fibre in addition to vitamins together with iron and potassium. They make a fantastic alternative for reinforcing the sweetness of a recipe and when used as a purée they add additional moisture and stickiness. The place attainable use complete fruit, with its pores and skin intact – that manner you may be benefiting from the addition of fibre and further vitamins.

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Give it a go together with our sugar-free banana bread, baked banana cheesecake and cinnamon apple pecan pudding.

2. Fruit purées and syrups

Optimise the pure sweetness of fruit, like dates, by making a purée or syrup and use as an alternative of treacle, golden syrup, maple syrup, agave syrup, rice syrup or honey, all of those are classed as ‘free’ sugars – the sort we’re suggested to chop again on.

Syrups add a gooey texture to traybakes, cookies and tarts, which is difficult to imitate. Nevertheless, fruit purées provide sweetness and moisture and make a helpful various.

3. Greens

Common veggie decisions embody carrots, parsnips and beetroot – these all work surprisingly nicely in candy treats, as do candy potatoes, squash and even courgettes. An excellent tip is to mix greens, like these, with an ingredient resembling floor almonds so you may mimic that crumbly, naturally candy, cakey crumb.

You may as well mix veggies with fruit and different sugar substitutes as we’ve finished in our sugar-free carrot cake and squidgy chocolate sandwich cake.

4. Xylitol

When you’re on the lookout for a low-calorie, low-GI substitute that provides you with a straight swap for sugar, xylitol will be the reply. Regardless of its synthetic-sounding title, xylitol is extracted from hardwood bushes and the fibres of some fruit and greens. It seems and tastes like sugar – though some individuals expertise a slight after-taste. With fewer energy than refined sugar and a low glycaemic index (GI) it has much less of an affect on blood sugar ranges, which implies you may get pleasure from that candy style with out the ensuing ‘rush’ that common sugar may provide you with. Because of this, xylitol could also be a helpful various for individuals with diabetes and since it has a decreased calorific worth it might additionally assist these trying to drop some weight.

There’s one other vital profit with xylitol and that’s it would not trigger dental decay. You need to use it in its place in lots of recipes on a one-to-one foundation, however not these which use yeast as a elevating agent. You must also bear in mind that desserts sweetened with xylitol do not are likely to color very a lot, however that’s not an issue for espresso or chocolate desserts. One phrase of warning: xylitol can have a laxative impact so go straightforward if you first strive it – a slice of cake should not be a problem although. Be warned, you probably have a canine within the household, hold it nicely away from merchandise made with xylitol – it is extremely poisonous to our canine mates.

Give these diabetic-friendly desserts, made utilizing xylitol, a go: sugar-free lemon drizzle cake, Moroccan orange & cardamom cake and sugar-free victoria sponge cake.

Keto brownies cut into squares on a blue wooden board

5. Erythritol

Common amongst these following a keto food regimen, erythritol is seen because the next-generation sweetener following xylitol and it shares lots of xylitol’s properties, together with being type to the enamel. Discovered naturally in fruit, this processed powder is a low-calorie sweetener and tastes like sugar however as a result of it is metabolised in another way by the physique it doesn’t spike blood sugar ranges in the identical manner.

Erythritol works nicely in bakes however as a result of it isn’t as candy as sugar you do want to make use of just a little extra – roughly 30% extra. It doesn’t caramelise and it doesn’t dissolve in addition to sugar, so for those who’re on the lookout for a moist, gooey candy bake you might want so as to add one other sweetener to the combo.

Though much less more likely to trigger digestive points than xylitol, for those who eat an excessive amount of of it you might expertise bloating, wind and diarrhoea.

Strive keto-friendly baking with our keto chocolate cake and keto brownies.

6. Stevia

When you’re reducing down on energy and need to make a sugar-free cake, strive stevia. Constituted of the leaves of a plant that accommodates sweet-tasting compounds referred to as steviol glycosides, stevia is as much as 300 occasions sweeter than sugar, so the quantity you employ is tiny compared. What’s extra, it would not affect blood sugar ranges or trigger tooth decay.

Stevia is on the market as granules, tablets or in liquid kind and is secure at excessive temperatures, so it may be utilized in bakes and puddings. You will want to make use of a specifically tailored recipe, although, as a result of swapping the amount of sugar for stevia is just not a straight swap. It’s because stevia doesn’t caramelise or work nicely in recipes the place sugar is vital to the construction and texture of the bake.

In addition to being calorie-free, stevia contributes nothing in the best way of diet, so it is what we name a non-nutritive sweetener – it provides that candy style and that is all.

Give stevia a go in our fabulous keto pancakes.

7. Agave syrup

Syrups like agave are common components for a gooey flapjack or a sticky ginger cake – however whether or not you go for golden syrup, maple syrup, honey, agave or rice syrup they’re all classed as ‘free’ sugars – the sort we needs to be reducing again on. When you’re utilizing these options then strictly talking your bake is just not sugar-free, however you might, relying on which you employ, be benefiting from some dietary benefits like hint nutritional vitamins and minerals. Nevertheless, as a result of the quantity is so small it is unlikely to have any affect in your well being.

Benefit from the sweetness of agave in our more healthy flapjacks and decrease sugar cookies.

Healthier flapjacks chopped into squares

8. Coconut sugar

Coconut sugar is produced from the sap of the flower buds of the coconut palm tree, it’s much less processed than refined sugar and consequently retains some hint vitamins, though the quantities are negligible.

Flavour-wise, coconut sugar has the style of caramel and works nicely in recipes that might usually use brown sugar. It may be used like for like to interchange sugar however don’t be below any illusions, coconut sugar remains to be simply that – one other type of sugar and a expensive one. It’s accessible as a syrup or in crystallised kind.

9. Palm sugar

Palm sugar as its title suggests is produced from palm sap, like coconut sugar it has caramel flavours and is on the market each as a syrup and in crystallised kind. Common in Asian delicacies, palm sugar may additionally be utilized in desserts and bakes. That stated, don’t neglect it is a minimally processed type of sugar so will affect blood sugar ranges in a lot the identical manner.

10. Jaggery

That is an unrefined model of sugar and as such is produced from sugar cane or date palm. It’s accessible as a block, liquid or as granules and can be utilized as a direct substitute.

Jaggery has gained a little bit of a well being ‘halo’ as a result of being minimally processed it retains some hint vitamins, however these quantities are negligible and don’t be fooled, that is nonetheless sugar.

Keto mug cake with yogurt and coconut

11. Chocolate

When you love the flavour of chocolate why not make a savvy swap? It’s price remembering that even darkish 70%-cocoa chocolate could include sugar, as can cocoa powder. We love to make use of uncooked cacao nibs and uncooked cacao powder as an alternative of chocolate in lots of our recipes. Uncooked cacao has a wealthy flavour, so you might solely want a small quantity and it’s a supply of minerals together with iron and magnesium. It really works nicely in desserts, cupcakes, tortes and cookies.

Try this speedy keto mug cake with peanut butter.

12. Flour

Swapping refined white flour for wholemeal could not look like an apparent sugar swap however refined white flour is digested rapidly – this implies it is transformed into glucose that can worsen blood sugar ranges. Utilizing wholemeal flour as an alternative slows the speed at which your physique absorbs all types of sugar.

We used wholemeal flour to make our vegan strawberry pancakes.

13. Vanilla

Within the grand scheme of issues vanilla extract is not too unhealthy, however for those who’re eager to keep away from processed merchandise go for vanilla pods as an alternative. Though they’re just a little extra dear than extract, it is easy to make every pod go just a little additional. As soon as you have eliminated and used the seeds, hold the pods and use them to infuse milk, yogurt and cream, in addition to stewed fruits and purées.

14. Compotes

Even these jams and conserves which can be made with minimal added sugar are nonetheless a concentrated supply as a result of their excessive fruit content material. Naturally flavour your selfmade compote with spices resembling cinnamon, vanilla or ginger, or make a fruit purée utilizing mango, pineapple or apricots.

Sugar-free victoria sponge with fresh strawberries

15. Toppings

Use lighter toppings rather than icing, buttercream and frosting – these little extras can greater than double the energy per portion. As a substitute, sprinkle your cake calmly with cacao powder, cinnamon or floor ginger. Use a cream cheese topping flavoured with citrus zest, or a contemporary cream filling with some seasonal fruit.

Whether or not you are on the lookout for candy substitutes, tips about how one can in the reduction of on sugar or your advisable each day quantities, discover all of the solutions in our sugar hub: All you should find out about sugar.

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All you should find out about sugar

If in case you have blood sugar administration points or have been recognized with diabetes, focus on using sugar options along with your GP or healthcare practitioner earlier than making vital modifications to your food regimen.

Have you ever sugar-free ideas for baking? Share them within the feedback beneath…


Kerry Torrens is a professional Nutritionist (MBANT) with a submit graduate diploma in personalised diet & dietary remedy. She is a member of the British Affiliation for Diet and Way of life Drugs (BANT) and a member of the Guild of Meals Writers. During the last twenty years she has been a contributing creator to plenty of dietary and cookery publications together with BBC Good Meals. For extra meals and well being ideas comply with Kerry on Instagram at @kerry_torrens_nutrition_

All well being content material on bbcgoodfood.com is supplied for normal info solely, and shouldn’t be handled as an alternative choice to the medical recommendation of your personal physician or another well being care skilled. If in case you have any issues about your normal well being, you must contact your native well being care supplier. See our web site phrases and situations for extra info.

Have you ever tried any options to sugar in your baking? What do you consider them?

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